主 题: Neutron Phase Imaging with Gratings
报告人: Seung Wook LEE, Ph.D. (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
时 间: 2009-09-15 下午15:00
地 点: 理科一号楼 1568 
  
 Recently, it has been demonstrated that a shearing type interferometer, 
  
using precision silicon gratings, enables one to image the gradient of 
  
neutron phase shift through an object and retrieve the phase via a 
  
simple one-dimensional integration of the gradient. To fully explore 
  
this new technique for potential future cold neutron imaging stations at 
  
the National Institute of Standards and Technology and the Korea Atomic 
  
Energy Research Institute, we have developed a prototype phase imaging 
  
station at a monochromatic cold neutron beamline in the NCNR neutron 
  
guide hall [1] and at the ex-core neutron irradiation facility at 
  
HANARO. We have designed the silicon gratings for a neutron wavelength 
  
of 0.44 nm and fabricated them using the state-of-the-art 
  
nanofabrication facility at the NIST Center for Nanoscale Science and 
  
Technology. 
   
  
In this talk, we will discuss the experimental apparatus, as well as the 
  
recent experimental results obtained with this prototype apparatus. We 
  
will also present the data analysis method used for the phase retrieval, 
  
and discuss the accuracy of the method as well as the measurement 
  
sensitivity obtained using this method. A possibility to apply this new 
  
technique to visualize the magnetic domain structure in electrical 
  
steels will be presented with a few preliminary data. 
   
  
[1] S.W. Lee, D.S. Hussey, D.L. Jacobson, C.M.Sim, M. Arif, “Development 
  
of the grating phase neutron interferometer at a monochromatic beam 
  
line”, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: 
  
Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment (2009), 
  
doi:10.1016/j.nima.2009.01.225